| The New Beginning |
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| After the destruction of Pompeii, it seemed like the lives of the inhabitants were lost forever under layer after layer of ash and debris. |
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| Early Discovery |
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Pompeii was rediscovered in 1748. Unfortunately, though people were very excited to have found such a well-preserved city, they were much more interested in preserving its goods for their own homes than using them to research Roman life. |
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| Problem #1 The early archaeologists were more treasure-hunter than scientist, and so either sold or kept the artifacts they found on their excavations. What problems does this cause? Even if all the artifacts are kept together in a private collection, how can this hamper study and understanding of Roman life? Most importantly, what do you think modern archaeologists can do to try to repair the situation? |
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| Modern Excavation and Restoration |
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| Modern methodology has improved quite a bit. Artifacts are now left in place as we dig so we know their contexts, which helps us better define their uses. Restoration is now greatly improved, though most digging has been put on hold until we know more about preservation. |
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Perhaps the most exciting discovery at Pompeii is the great number of bodies we have found there. Since the Romans cremated their dead, they left very little for us to learn from. |
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| Reflection Journal Entry #2 The Romans cremated their dead because they felt that it was the best way to send them on to their afterlives. At the same time, many ancient religious practices were rooted in practical needs. Why do you think it could have been practical to cremate your dead? Many people are religiously against disturbing graves for the purpose of research. Would you rather be a source of knowledge for future generations or remain hidden? Why or why not? |
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Additional Resources:
More Information on Pompeii's Discovery and Restoration
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